Climate averages 1991–2020
Weather in Afghanistan.
ClimaNote covers 14 cities in Afghanistan, starting with Kabul, Herāt and Mazār-e Sharīf. Open a city for charts and a table of all 12 months, or open a month for a side-by-side comparison of cities in the atlas.
Across these cities the yearly average high ranges from 15.8°C in Gardez to 27.0°C in Kandahār, and yearly rainfall from 185 mm in Kandahār to 728 mm in Khōst. The hottest city-month is July in Kandahār, with an average high of 40.0°C, and the coolest is January in Ghazni, at -0.3°C. By single month, the most rain falls in July in Khōst, with 152 mm, and the least in July in Herāt, with under 1 mm (tied with August in Herāt and September in Kandahār).
July is the warmest month in 12 cities and June in 2; January is the coolest in every city. March is the wettest month in 7 cities, April in 3, February in 2 and July in 1 (in 1 other city two or more months tie); August is the driest in 6 cities, September in 2, June in 1, October in 1 and December in 1 (in 3 other cities two or more months tie). Of these cities, 2 have a month with an average high below 2.0°C and 8 have a month with under 1 mm of rain; none has a month with more than 300 mm of rain.
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Afghanistan by month
14 cities
Cities in Afghanistan
| City | Average high | Average low | Rain mm/year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kabul | 19°C | 6°C | 395 |
| Herāt | 23°C | 9°C | 264 |
| Mazār-e Sharīf | 24°C | 12°C | 222 |
| Kandahār | 27°C | 12°C | 185 |
| Jalālābād | 26°C | 17°C | 229 |
| Kunduz | 24°C | 10°C | 399 |
| Ghazni | 16°C | 2°C | 274 |
| Balkh | 23°C | 11°C | 222 |
| Bagrām | 20°C | 5°C | 310 |
| Baghlān | 23°C | 9°C | 493 |
| Gardez | 16°C | 6°C | 505 |
| Khōst | 22°C | 10°C | 728 |
| Maymana | 20°C | 8°C | 357 |
| Khanabad | 23°C | 10°C | 372 |
Yearly average of the 12 monthly values for 1991–2020. Open a city for every month.