Climate averages 1991–2020

Polotsk weather
by month.

See how the year changes. July has the highest average daily maximum; March (tied with February) has the lowest average monthly rainfall.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Warmest month 22.6°C July, average high
Coolest month -7.4°C February, average low
Wettest month 87 mm July, monthly total
Driest month 39 mm March, monthly total
The year at a glance · average highYear overview

Across the year Polotsk averages a daytime high of 9.8°C and a nighttime low of 3.4°C, with about 681 mm of precipitation on roughly 130 days. July is the warmest month (average high 22.6°C) and January the coolest (-2.7°C). July is the wettest month with 87 mm; March (tied with February) is the driest with 39 mm.

The annual picture

A year in Polotsk

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -10-50510152025 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Polotsk climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Polotsk, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January -2.7°C-6.9°C-6.9°C4310.87.88 h
February -2.0°C-7.4°C-7.4°C399.79.610 h
March 3.1°C-3.7°C-3.7°C399.411.812 h
April 11.0°C2.1°C2.1°C469.714.114 h
May 17.0°C8.1°C8.1°C6411.416.216 h
June 20.6°C12.4°C12.4°C7512.317.417 h
July 22.6°C14.7°C14.7°C8713.016.917 h
August 21.5°C13.9°C13.9°C7311.315.015 h
September 16.0°C9.3°C9.3°C6110.012.813 h
October 9.0°C4.1°C4.1°C6111.710.511 h
November 2.8°C-0.7°C-0.7°C4910.48.48 h
December -1.0°C-4.7°C-4.7°C4310.57.27 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

Nearby cities

Distance from Polotsk

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits
What do the high and low temperatures mean?

We average the daily maximum and daily minimum for each calendar month over 1991–2020. They are not record extremes, a forecast range or temperatures at a fixed time of day.

How is a rain day counted?

A local calendar day (standard time, UTC+3, no daylight saving) with at least 1 mm of total precipitation counts as one rain day. We count these for each year and month, then average across 30 years. The average does not predict which days will be wet.

Where do the numbers come from?

ERA5-Land (temperature) and ERA5 (precipitation) reanalysis from the Copernicus Climate Change Service, read from the Open-Meteo open-data archive. Temperature comes from the 0.1° model cell at 55.50°, 28.80° (2 km from the city centre), adjusted up by 0.1°C for the difference between the city's elevation (126 m) and the cell's (135 m). Rain comes from the 0.25° cell at 55.50°, 28.75°. These are model estimates, not weather-station readings; coast, hills and city streets can differ.

Does this page show sunshine, humidity or sea temperature?

No. The data used here contain air temperature and precipitation only. Daylight hours are calculated from the city's latitude (sunrise to sunset), not measured sunshine.