Climate averages 1991–2020

Rio de Janeiro weather
in October.

A hot, wet month: the joint 5th warmest and the 7th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 28.0°C Daytime mean, October
Average low 20.0°C Night-time mean, October
Rainfall 92 mm 12 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 13 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Rio de Janeiro · average highYear overview

October is a hot month in Rio de Janeiro: daytime highs average 28.0°C and nights cool to about 20.0°C. By daytime temperature it is the joint 5th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 92 mm of rain on roughly 12 days, which makes October a wet month (the 7th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 12 h 36 min on an average October day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is São Gonçalo (16 km away). In October its highs average 27.4°C, 0.6°C cooler than Rio de Janeiro, with 114 mm of rain.

Among the 448 cities listed in Brazil, Rio de Janeiro ranks joint 241st of 448 for the warmest October highs and joint 152nd of 448 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 448 cities is 28.3°C; Rio de Janeiro is 0.3°C cooler than that mean.

From October to November, average highs stay level at 28.0°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 92 mm to 139 mm.

The annual picture

October in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1520253035 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Rio de Janeiro climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Rio de Janeiro, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 30.7°C23.5°C23.5°C17016.413.413 h
February 31.2°C23.6°C23.6°C11813.312.913 h
March 29.6°C23.0°C23.0°C14516.712.212 h
April 28.0°C21.4°C21.4°C8812.011.612 h
May 25.6°C19.0°C19.0°C7611.111.011 h
June 25.2°C17.8°C17.8°C487.310.811 h
July 24.9°C17.1°C17.1°C517.910.911 h
August 25.9°C17.5°C17.5°C417.511.311 h
September 26.8°C18.6°C18.6°C7510.511.912 h
October, selected 28.0°C20.0°C20.0°C9211.712.613 h
November 28.0°C21.0°C21.0°C13915.813.213 h
December 29.7°C22.6°C22.6°C15116.213.514 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

October in nearby cities

Distance from Rio de Janeiro

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Rio de Janeiro) is explained once on the Rio de Janeiro year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.

Barra da Tijuca lies in the same rainfall cell, so its rainfall figures are identical to these; temperatures differ because they come from smaller 0.1° cells.