Climate averages 1991–2020

São Carlos weather
in December.

A warm, very wet month: the 4th warmest and the 11th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 26.9°C Daytime mean, December
Average low 18.8°C Night-time mean, December
Rainfall 213 mm 23 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 13 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in São Carlos · average highYear overview

December is a warm month in São Carlos: daytime highs average 26.9°C and nights cool to about 18.8°C. By daytime temperature it is the 4th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 213 mm of rain on roughly 23 days, which makes December a very wet month (the 11th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 13 h 27 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Araraquara (38 km away). In December its highs average 27.9°C, 1.0°C warmer than São Carlos, with 214 mm of rain.

Among the 448 cities listed in Brazil, São Carlos ranks joint 327th of 448 for the warmest December highs and joint 282nd of 448 for the driest December (rainfall, lowest first). The mean December high of those 448 cities is 28.5°C; São Carlos is 1.6°C cooler than that mean.

From December to January, average highs stay level at 26.8°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 213 mm to 260 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 3000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

São Carlos climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for São Carlos, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 26.8°C19.2°C19.2°C26023.113.313 h
February 27.1°C19.2°C19.2°C18019.312.813 h
March 26.5°C18.5°C18.5°C15219.112.212 h
April 25.7°C16.8°C16.8°C639.211.612 h
May 23.4°C13.9°C13.9°C546.211.111 h
June 23.0°C12.7°C12.7°C353.510.811 h
July 23.4°C12.3°C12.3°C253.310.911 h
August 25.6°C13.4°C13.4°C263.411.411 h
September 27.5°C15.8°C15.8°C658.212.012 h
October 27.8°C17.4°C17.4°C11413.112.613 h
November 26.8°C17.8°C17.8°C16517.013.113 h
December, selected 26.9°C18.8°C18.8°C21322.813.413 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from São Carlos

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for São Carlos) is explained once on the São Carlos year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.