Climate averages 1991–2020

Dunhuang weather
in October.

A mild, very dry month: the 7th warmest and the 3rd driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 18.3°C Daytime mean, October
Average low 4.8°C Night-time mean, October
Rainfall <1 mm Almost no rain
Daylight 11 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Dunhuang · average highYear overview

October is a mild month in Dunhuang: daytime highs average 18.3°C and nights cool to about 4.8°C. By daytime temperature it is the 7th warmest of the 12 months.

Rain is very rare: less than 1 mm falls in a typical October (the 3rd driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 11 min on an average October day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Laojunmiao (262 km away). In October its highs average 11.2°C, 7.1°C cooler than Dunhuang, with 9.8 mm of rain.

Among the 884 cities listed in China, Dunhuang ranks joint 649th of 884 for the warmest October highs and 1st of 884 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 884 cities is 20.4°C; Dunhuang is 2.1°C cooler than that mean.

From October to November, average highs fall by 10.4°C to 7.9°C, and monthly rainfall rises from under 1 mm to 1.1 mm.

The annual picture

October in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -15-10-50510152025303540 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Dunhuang climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Dunhuang, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January -1.3°C-10.5°C-10.5°C0.50.19.710 h
February 5.3°C-6.0°C-6.0°C0.60.310.611 h
March 13.8°C-0.3°C-0.3°C1.70.511.912 h
April 22.0°C6.9°C6.9°C2.20.713.213 h
May 27.6°C12.6°C12.6°C4.71.014.414 h
June 32.4°C18.2°C18.2°C8.01.615.015 h
July 34.8°C21.1°C21.1°C6.51.414.715 h
August 33.4°C19.4°C19.4°C4.61.013.814 h
September 27.4°C13.1°C13.1°C2.50.512.512 h
October, selected 18.3°C4.8°C4.8°C0.80.411.211 h
November 7.9°C-2.8°C-2.8°C1.10.310.010 h
December -0.3°C-8.7°C-8.7°C1.30.49.49 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

October in nearby cities

Distance from Dunhuang

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Dunhuang) is explained once on the Dunhuang year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.