Climate averages 1991–2020

Caldas weather
by month.

See how the year changes. August has the highest average daily maximum; January has the lowest average monthly rainfall.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Warmest month 24.0°C August, average high
Coolest month 12.4°C July, average low
Wettest month 347 mm May, monthly total
Driest month 111 mm January, monthly total
The year at a glance · average highYear overview

Across the year Caldas averages a daytime high of 22.7°C and a nighttime low of 13.2°C, with about 2,733 mm of rain on roughly 298 days. August is the warmest month (average high 24.0°C) and November the coolest (21.2°C). May is the wettest month with 347 mm; January is the driest with 111 mm.

The annual picture

A year in Caldas

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 3500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Caldas climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Caldas, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 22.6°C13.0°C13.0°C11118.011.812 h
February 23.2°C13.2°C13.2°C13819.511.912 h
March 23.3°C13.5°C13.5°C21425.612.112 h
April 22.6°C13.8°C13.8°C29027.912.312 h
May 22.3°C13.8°C13.8°C34728.812.412 h
June 22.8°C13.0°C13.0°C23926.212.512 h
July 23.4°C12.4°C12.4°C19824.412.412 h
August 24.0°C12.5°C12.5°C19723.612.312 h
September 23.2°C13.0°C13.0°C25326.412.212 h
October 22.0°C13.5°C13.5°C30228.412.012 h
November 21.2°C13.7°C13.7°C27527.611.812 h
December 22.0°C13.4°C13.4°C16921.911.812 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

Nearby cities

Distance from Caldas

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits
What do the high and low temperatures mean?

We average the daily maximum and daily minimum for each calendar month over 1991–2020. They are not record extremes, a forecast range or temperatures at a fixed time of day.

How is a rain day counted?

A local calendar day (standard time, UTC-5, no daylight saving) with at least 1 mm of total precipitation counts as one rain day. We count these for each year and month, then average across 30 years. The average does not predict which days will be wet.

Where do the numbers come from?

ERA5-Land (temperature) and ERA5 (precipitation) reanalysis from the Copernicus Climate Change Service, read from the Open-Meteo open-data archive. Temperature comes from the 0.1° model cell at 6.10°, -75.70° (7 km from the city centre). Rain comes from the 0.25° cell at 6.00°, -75.75°. These are model estimates, not weather-station readings; coast, hills and city streets can differ.

Does this page show sunshine, humidity or sea temperature?

No. The data used here contain air temperature and precipitation only. Daylight hours are calculated from the city's latitude (sunrise to sunset), not measured sunshine.