Climate averages 1991–2020

Harar weather
in December.

A warm, very dry month: the 10th warmest and one of the driest of the year. Meets the pleasant-weather rule

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 23.3°C Daytime mean, December
Average low 12.1°C Night-time mean, December
Rainfall 11 mm 2 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 12 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Harar · average highYear overview

December is a warm month in Harar: daytime highs average 23.3°C and nights cool to about 12.1°C. By daytime temperature it is the 10th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 11 mm of rain on roughly 2 days, which makes December a very dry month (one of the driest months of the year). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 35 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Dire Dawa (42 km away). In December its highs average 26.6°C, 3.2°C warmer than Harar, with 20 mm of rain.

Among the 40 cities listed in Ethiopia, Harar ranks 27th of 40 for the warmest December highs and joint 20th of 40 for the driest December (rainfall, lowest first). The mean December high of those 40 cities is 24.5°C; Harar is 1.1°C cooler than that mean.

From December to January, average highs rise by 0.6°C to 24.0°C, and monthly rainfall stays at 11 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Harar climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Harar, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 24.0°C12.4°C12.4°C112.211.612 h
February 25.5°C13.6°C13.6°C152.311.812 h
March 25.8°C15.0°C15.0°C476.912.112 h
April 24.4°C15.1°C15.1°C10815.912.312 h
May 23.8°C14.7°C14.7°C12119.812.513 h
June 23.4°C13.8°C13.8°C4010.012.713 h
July 22.6°C13.7°C13.7°C6315.312.613 h
August 22.7°C14.0°C14.0°C8117.412.412 h
September 23.4°C14.1°C14.1°C7114.312.212 h
October 23.6°C13.8°C13.8°C7110.911.912 h
November 23.5°C13.1°C13.1°C253.911.712 h
December, selected 23.3°C12.1°C12.1°C112.211.612 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from Harar

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Harar) is explained once on the Harar year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.