Climate averages 1991–2020

Caen weather
in January.

A cool, moderately wet month: the coolest and the 7th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 8.1°C Daytime mean, January
Average low 3.3°C Night-time mean, January
Rainfall 59 mm 12 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 9 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Caen · average highYear overview

January is a cool month in Caen: daytime highs average 8.1°C and nights cool to about 3.3°C. By daytime temperature it is the coolest month of the year.

Expect about 59 mm of rain on roughly 12 days, which makes January a moderately wet month (the 7th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 8 h 43 min on an average January day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Le Havre (48 km away). In January its highs average 7.9°C, about as warm as Caen, with 87 mm of rain.

Among the 57 cities listed in France, Caen ranks 21st of 57 for the warmest January highs and joint 17th of 57 for the driest January (rainfall, lowest first). The mean January high of those 57 cities is 8.0°C; Caen is 0.1°C warmer than that mean.

From January to February, average highs rise by 0.8°C to 8.9°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 59 mm to 51 mm.

The annual picture

January in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 0510152025 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Caen climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Caen, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January, selected 8.1°C3.3°C3.3°C5911.58.79 h
February 8.9°C3.1°C3.1°C5111.210.110 h
March 11.6°C4.5°C4.5°C5411.311.912 h
April 14.3°C6.2°C6.2°C5611.713.714 h
May 17.3°C9.4°C9.4°C5811.415.315 h
June 20.4°C12.3°C12.3°C6210.516.216 h
July 22.5°C14.3°C14.3°C5510.815.816 h
August 22.6°C14.5°C14.5°C6010.114.414 h
September 19.8°C12.4°C12.4°C539.712.713 h
October 15.9°C9.9°C9.9°C6512.310.811 h
November 11.4°C6.5°C6.5°C6612.89.29 h
December 8.5°C4.0°C4.0°C7413.38.38 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

January in nearby cities

Distance from Caen

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Caen) is explained once on the Caen year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.