Climate averages 1991–2020

Antananarivo weather
in January.

A warm, very wet month: the 4th warmest and the wettest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 24.6°C Daytime mean, January
Average low 16.8°C Night-time mean, January
Rainfall 287 mm 22 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 13 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Antananarivo · average highYear overview

January is a warm month in Antananarivo: daytime highs average 24.6°C and nights cool to about 16.8°C. By daytime temperature it is the 4th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 287 mm of rain on roughly 22 days, which makes January a very wet month (the wettest month of the year). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 13 h 08 min on an average January day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Imerintsiatosika (24 km away). In January its highs average 24.5°C, about as warm as Antananarivo, with 305 mm of rain.

Among the 12 cities listed in Madagascar, Antananarivo ranks joint 8th of 12 for the warmest January highs and joint 5th of 12 for the driest January (rainfall, lowest first). The mean January high of those 12 cities is 27.1°C; Antananarivo is 2.5°C cooler than that mean.

From January to February, average highs fall by 0.3°C to 24.4°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 287 mm to 252 mm.

The annual picture

January in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 51015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 3000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Antananarivo climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Antananarivo, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January, selected 24.6°C16.8°C16.8°C28722.113.113 h
February 24.4°C16.8°C16.8°C25220.112.713 h
March 24.3°C16.5°C16.5°C14315.412.212 h
April 23.5°C15.2°C15.2°C327.011.712 h
May 21.9°C13.3°C13.3°C122.411.211 h
June 19.6°C11.1°C11.1°C4.20.711.011 h
July 18.7°C10.0°C10.0°C4.61.011.111 h
August 20.2°C10.2°C10.2°C3.30.711.511 h
September 22.9°C11.3°C11.3°C5.11.112.012 h
October 25.3°C13.5°C13.5°C274.812.513 h
November 26.2°C15.2°C15.2°C7910.313.013 h
December 25.7°C16.4°C16.4°C18117.513.213 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

January in nearby cities

Distance from Antananarivo

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Antananarivo) is explained once on the Antananarivo year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.