Climate averages 1991–2020

Samā’il weather
by month.

See how the year changes. June has the highest average daily maximum; September has the lowest average monthly rainfall.

Pleasant-weather months by our simple rule: JanuaryFebruaryDecember

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Warmest month 41.9°C June, average high
Coolest month 15.1°C January, average low
Wettest month 29 mm March, monthly total
Driest month 0.4 mm September, monthly total
The year at a glance · average highYear overview

Across the year Samā’il averages a daytime high of 34.3°C and a nighttime low of 23.5°C, with about 136 mm of rain on roughly 22 days. June is the warmest month (average high 41.9°C) and January the coolest (24.5°C). March is the wettest month with 29 mm; September is the driest with under 1 mm.

Months with pleasant weather by a simple rule (average high between 18°C and 29°C, average low of at least 5°C and at most 8 rain days): January, February and December. This looks at temperature and rain only, not humidity, wind, sea temperature or crowds.

The annual picture

A year in Samā’il

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1015202530354045 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Samā’il climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Samā’il, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 24.5°C15.1°C15.1°C122.410.911 h
February 27.1°C16.6°C16.6°C121.811.411 h
March 30.6°C19.7°C19.7°C293.212.012 h
April 35.7°C24.2°C24.2°C193.112.713 h
May 40.2°C28.0°C28.0°C4.71.513.213 h
June 41.9°C30.1°C30.1°C7.00.713.514 h
July 41.5°C30.6°C30.6°C9.61.613.413 h
August 40.5°C29.4°C29.4°C5.71.912.913 h
September 38.7°C27.0°C27.0°C0.40.212.312 h
October 35.0°C24.4°C24.4°C6.61.111.612 h
November 29.6°C20.0°C20.0°C162.211.011 h
December 25.9°C16.9°C16.9°C142.310.711 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

Nearby cities

Distance from Samā’il

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits
What do the high and low temperatures mean?

We average the daily maximum and daily minimum for each calendar month over 1991–2020. They are not record extremes, a forecast range or temperatures at a fixed time of day.

How is a rain day counted?

A local calendar day (standard time, UTC+4, no daylight saving) with at least 1 mm of total precipitation counts as one rain day. We count these for each year and month, then average across 30 years. The average does not predict which days will be wet.

Where do the numbers come from?

ERA5-Land (temperature) and ERA5 (precipitation) reanalysis from the Copernicus Climate Change Service, read from the Open-Meteo open-data archive. Temperature comes from the 0.1° model cell at 23.30°, 58.00° (5 km from the city centre), adjusted up by 1.3°C for the difference between the city's elevation (405 m) and the cell's (601 m). Rain comes from the 0.25° cell at 23.25°, 58.00°. These are model estimates, not weather-station readings; coast, hills and city streets can differ.

Does this page show sunshine, humidity or sea temperature?

No. The data used here contain air temperature and precipitation only. Daylight hours are calculated from the city's latitude (sunrise to sunset), not measured sunshine.