Climate averages 1991–2020

Panama City weather
in December.

A hot, wet month: the 9th warmest and the 5th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 28.6°C Daytime mean, December
Average low 24.3°C Night-time mean, December
Rainfall 101 mm 17 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 12 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Panama City · average highYear overview

December is a hot month in Panama City: daytime highs average 28.6°C and nights cool to about 24.3°C. By daytime temperature it is the 9th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 101 mm of rain on roughly 17 days, which makes December a wet month (the 5th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 37 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is San Miguelito (8 km away). In December its highs average 28.9°C, about as warm as Panama City, with 101 mm of rain.

Among the 6 cities listed in Panama, Panama City ranks joint 3rd of 6 for the warmest December highs and joint 1st of 6 for the driest December (rainfall, lowest first). The mean December high of those 6 cities is 28.4°C; Panama City is 0.2°C warmer than that mean.

From December to January, average highs rise by 0.6°C to 29.1°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 101 mm to 17 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 20253035 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 3000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Panama City climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Panama City, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 29.1°C24.2°C24.2°C174.711.712 h
February 29.9°C24.2°C24.2°C9.52.511.812 h
March 30.5°C24.4°C24.4°C123.112.112 h
April 30.3°C24.8°C24.8°C8113.612.312 h
May 29.1°C24.6°C24.6°C22128.212.513 h
June 28.8°C24.4°C24.4°C25129.412.613 h
July 28.7°C24.3°C24.3°C26930.112.613 h
August 28.7°C24.3°C24.3°C26730.412.412 h
September 28.5°C24.1°C24.1°C25729.412.212 h
October 28.3°C23.9°C23.9°C25130.011.912 h
November 28.1°C23.9°C23.9°C23826.911.712 h
December, selected 28.6°C24.3°C24.3°C10116.811.612 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from Panama City

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Panama City) is explained once on the Panama City year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.

San Miguelito and Juan Díaz lie in the same rainfall cell, so their rainfall figures are identical to these; temperatures differ because they come from smaller 0.1° cells.