Climate averages 1991–2020

Madinah weather
in October.

A very hot, very dry month: the 6th warmest and the 4th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 36.0°C Daytime mean, October
Average low 20.1°C Night-time mean, October
Rainfall 1.4 mm fewer than one day with ≥1 mm
Daylight 12 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Madinah · average highYear overview

October is a very hot month in Madinah: daytime highs average 36.0°C and nights cool to about 20.1°C. By daytime temperature it is the 6th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 1.4 mm of rain on fewer than one day, which makes October a very dry month (the 4th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 36 min on an average October day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Yanbu (163 km away). In October its highs average 33.5°C, 2.5°C cooler than Madinah, with 2.4 mm of rain.

Among the 35 cities listed in Saudi Arabia, Madinah ranks joint 1st of 35 for the warmest October highs and joint 11th of 35 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 35 cities is 32.0°C; Madinah is 3.9°C warmer than that mean.

From October to November, average highs fall by 6.4°C to 29.5°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 1.4 mm to 5.7 mm.

The annual picture

October in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 51015202530354045 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Madinah climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Madinah, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 23.5°C9.1°C9.1°C8.31.010.811 h
February 26.3°C11.0°C11.0°C1.60.511.311 h
March 29.9°C14.2°C14.2°C4.10.912.012 h
April 34.6°C18.8°C18.8°C4.71.512.713 h
May 38.7°C23.3°C23.3°C1.90.713.313 h
June 41.6°C25.5°C25.5°C00.013.614 h
July 41.5°C25.7°C25.7°C0.20.113.513 h
August 42.4°C26.3°C26.3°C1.70.613.013 h
September 40.9°C25.0°C25.0°C0.30.112.312 h
October, selected 36.0°C20.1°C20.1°C1.40.411.612 h
November 29.5°C14.9°C14.9°C5.71.211.011 h
December 25.3°C11.0°C11.0°C6.90.910.711 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

October in nearby cities

Distance from Madinah

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Madinah) is explained once on the Madinah year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.