Climate averages 1991–2020

Makkah weather
in March.

A hot, very dry month: the 8th warmest and the 8th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 31.7°C Daytime mean, March
Average low 18.4°C Night-time mean, March
Rainfall 9.3 mm 1 day with ≥1 mm
Daylight 12 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Makkah · average highYear overview

March is a hot month in Makkah: daytime highs average 31.7°C and nights cool to about 18.4°C. By daytime temperature it is the 8th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 9.3 mm of rain on roughly 1 day, which makes March a very dry month (the 8th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 12 h 01 min on an average March day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Ta’if (64 km away). In March its highs average 25.4°C, 6.3°C cooler than Makkah, with 20 mm of rain.

Among the 35 cities listed in Saudi Arabia, Makkah ranks 2nd of 35 for the warmest March highs and 12th of 35 for the driest March (rainfall, lowest first). The mean March high of those 35 cities is 26.5°C; Makkah is 5.2°C warmer than that mean.

From March to April, average highs rise by 3.6°C to 35.3°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 9.3 mm to 12 mm.

The annual picture

March in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 1015202530354045 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Makkah climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Makkah, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 26.3°C15.5°C15.5°C423.711.011 h
February 28.8°C16.4°C16.4°C4.31.011.411 h
March, selected 31.7°C18.4°C18.4°C9.31.312.012 h
April 35.3°C21.9°C21.9°C122.012.613 h
May 38.7°C24.6°C24.6°C6.32.213.113 h
June 40.3°C25.6°C25.6°C0.60.313.413 h
July 39.5°C26.3°C26.3°C0.30.113.313 h
August 39.1°C26.5°C26.5°C1.80.612.913 h
September 38.6°C25.7°C25.7°C3.91.312.312 h
October 35.8°C23.0°C23.0°C6.42.611.712 h
November 31.1°C19.8°C19.8°C202.711.111 h
December 28.0°C17.1°C17.1°C242.910.911 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

March in nearby cities

Distance from Makkah

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Makkah) is explained once on the Makkah year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.