Climate averages 1991–2020

Damascus weather
in May.

A warm, very dry month: the 5th warmest and the 6th driest of the year. Meets the pleasant-weather rule

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 27.9°C Daytime mean, May
Average low 12.3°C Night-time mean, May
Rainfall 8.0 mm 2 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 14 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Damascus · average highYear overview

May is a warm month in Damascus: daytime highs average 27.9°C and nights cool to about 12.3°C. By daytime temperature it is the 5th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 8.0 mm of rain on roughly 2 days, which makes May a very dry month (the 6th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 13 h 52 min on an average May day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Dārayyā (8 km away). In May its highs average 27.6°C, about as warm as Damascus, with 8.0 mm of rain.

Among the 18 cities listed in Syria, Damascus ranks joint 13th of 18 for the warmest May highs and joint 3rd of 18 for the driest May (rainfall, lowest first). The mean May high of those 18 cities is 28.6°C; Damascus is 0.8°C cooler than that mean.

From May to June, average highs rise by 4.5°C to 32.4°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 8.0 mm to under 1 mm.

The annual picture

May in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -50510152025303540 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Damascus climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Damascus, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 10.9°C1.2°C1.2°C417.710.210 h
February 12.5°C1.9°C1.9°C367.111.011 h
March 17.0°C4.6°C4.6°C255.312.012 h
April 22.4°C8.3°C8.3°C113.013.013 h
May, selected 27.9°C12.3°C12.3°C8.02.013.914 h
June 32.4°C15.2°C15.2°C0.60.214.314 h
July 35.2°C17.1°C17.1°C0.20.014.114 h
August 35.1°C17.5°C17.5°C0.30.013.413 h
September 31.9°C16.2°C16.2°C1.20.412.412 h
October 26.1°C12.6°C12.6°C7.72.111.411 h
November 18.0°C6.8°C6.8°C214.110.510 h
December 12.7°C3.0°C3.0°C315.910.010 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

May in nearby cities

Distance from Damascus

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Damascus) is explained once on the Damascus year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.

Dārayyā lies in the same rainfall cell, so its rainfall figures are identical to these; temperatures differ because they come from smaller 0.1° cells.