Climate averages 1991–2020

Makumbako weather
in December.

A warm, wet month: the 3rd warmest and the 11th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 24.0°C Daytime mean, December
Average low 15.7°C Night-time mean, December
Rainfall 162 mm 21 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 13 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Makumbako · average highYear overview

December is a warm month in Makumbako: daytime highs average 24.0°C and nights cool to about 15.7°C. By daytime temperature it is the 3rd warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 162 mm of rain on roughly 21 days, which makes December a wet month (the 11th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 12 h 38 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Njombe (56 km away). In December its highs average 21.7°C, 2.3°C cooler than Makumbako, with 171 mm of rain.

Among the 43 cities listed in Tanzania, Makumbako ranks joint 39th of 43 for the warmest December highs and 28th of 43 for the driest December (rainfall, lowest first). The mean December high of those 43 cities is 27.1°C; Makumbako is 3.1°C cooler than that mean.

From December to January, average highs fall by 0.6°C to 23.4°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 162 mm to 189 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 51015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Makumbako climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Makumbako, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 23.4°C15.6°C15.6°C18925.812.613 h
February 23.6°C15.6°C15.6°C15022.512.412 h
March 23.0°C15.8°C15.8°C16023.112.212 h
April 22.0°C15.4°C15.4°C499.711.912 h
May 21.7°C13.9°C13.9°C5.11.211.712 h
June 20.7°C11.9°C11.9°C0.10.011.612 h
July 20.2°C11.1°C11.1°C0.10.011.712 h
August 21.5°C11.8°C11.8°C0.20.011.812 h
September 23.5°C12.6°C12.6°C0.80.112.012 h
October 25.0°C14.1°C14.1°C112.512.312 h
November 25.3°C15.3°C15.3°C579.112.513 h
December, selected 24.0°C15.7°C15.7°C16220.512.613 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from Makumbako

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Makumbako) is explained once on the Makumbako year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.