Climate averages 1991–2020

Balkh weather
in May.

A hot, very dry month: the 5th warmest and the 6th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 30.3°C Daytime mean, May
Average low 16.4°C Night-time mean, May
Rainfall 13 mm 3 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 14 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Balkh · average highYear overview

May is a hot month in Balkh: daytime highs average 30.3°C and nights cool to about 16.4°C. By daytime temperature it is the 5th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 13 mm of rain on roughly 3 days, which makes May a very dry month (the 6th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 14 h 07 min on an average May day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Mazār-e Sharīf (20 km away). In May its highs average 30.3°C, about as warm as Balkh, with 13 mm of rain.

Among the 14 cities listed in Afghanistan, Balkh ranks joint 3rd of 14 for the warmest May highs and joint 4th of 14 for the driest May (rainfall, lowest first). The mean May high of those 14 cities is 28.1°C; Balkh is 2.3°C warmer than that mean.

From May to June, average highs rise by 5.6°C to 36.0°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 13 mm to under 1 mm.

The annual picture

May in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -50510152025303540 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Balkh climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Balkh, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 9.0°C-0.5°C-0.5°C347.410.010 h
February 11.2°C0.9°C0.9°C408.010.811 h
March 17.1°C5.8°C5.8°C478.811.912 h
April 23.8°C11.4°C11.4°C345.913.113 h
May, selected 30.3°C16.4°C16.4°C132.714.114 h
June 36.0°C21.1°C21.1°C0.80.214.615 h
July 37.7°C23.4°C23.4°C0.10.114.414 h
August 35.7°C21.6°C21.6°C0.10.013.614 h
September 30.6°C16.4°C16.4°C0.70.212.512 h
October 23.4°C10.4°C10.4°C4.31.111.311 h
November 15.7°C5.1°C5.1°C235.210.210 h
December 10.5°C0.8°C0.8°C255.69.710 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

May in nearby cities

Distance from Balkh

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Balkh) is explained once on the Balkh year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.

Mazār-e Sharīf lies in the same rainfall cell, so its rainfall figures are identical to these; temperatures differ because they come from smaller 0.1° cells.