Climate averages 1991–2020

Halifax weather
in October.

A cool, wet month: the 5th warmest and the 10th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 13.2°C Daytime mean, October
Average low 8.6°C Night-time mean, October
Rainfall 124 mm 11 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 11 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Halifax · average highYear overview

October is a cool month in Halifax: daytime highs average 13.2°C and nights cool to about 8.6°C. By daytime temperature it is the 5th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 124 mm of rain on roughly 11 days, which makes October a wet month (the 10th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 01 min on an average October day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Dartmouth (3 km away). In October its highs average 13.5°C, about as warm as Halifax, with 124 mm of rain.

Among the 86 cities listed in Canada, Halifax ranks joint 38th of 86 for the warmest October highs and joint 70th of 86 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 86 cities is 12.7°C; Halifax is 0.5°C warmer than that mean.

From October to November, average highs fall by 5.3°C to 7.9°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 124 mm to 129 mm.

The annual picture

October in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -10-50510152025 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Halifax climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Halifax, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January -0.4°C-7.1°C-7.1°C11111.59.29 h
February -0.2°C-7.0°C-7.0°C10110.510.410 h
March 2.5°C-3.7°C-3.7°C10812.011.912 h
April 7.0°C1.1°C1.1°C9212.113.413 h
May 12.0°C5.8°C5.8°C8311.214.815 h
June 16.8°C11.0°C11.0°C9811.715.516 h
July 20.7°C15.7°C15.7°C9010.315.215 h
August 21.4°C16.5°C16.5°C9110.214.114 h
September 18.6°C13.7°C13.7°C979.412.613 h
October, selected 13.2°C8.6°C8.6°C12410.611.011 h
November 7.9°C3.1°C3.1°C12911.19.610 h
December 3.0°C-2.5°C-2.5°C13413.38.99 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

October in nearby cities

Distance from Halifax

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Halifax) is explained once on the Halifax year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.

Dartmouth lies in the same rainfall cell, so its rainfall figures are identical to these; temperatures differ because they come from smaller 0.1° cells.