Climate averages 1991–2020

Turpan weather
in December.

A cold month with very little precipitation: the 11th warmest and the 2nd driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 1.3°C Daytime mean, December
Average low -6.5°C Night-time mean, December
Precipitation <1 mm Almost no precipitation
Daylight 9 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Turpan · average highYear overview

December is a cold month in Turpan: daytime highs average 1.3°C and nights cool to about -6.5°C. By daytime temperature it is the 11th warmest of the 12 months.

Precipitation is very rare: less than 1 mm falls in a typical December (the 2nd driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 9 h 05 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Ürümqi (159 km away). In December its highs average -2.7°C, 4.1°C cooler than Turpan, with 13 mm of precipitation.

Among the 884 cities listed in China, Turpan ranks joint 703rd of 884 for the warmest December highs and joint 3rd of 884 for the driest December (precipitation, lowest first). The mean December high of those 884 cities is 7.5°C; Turpan is 6.2°C cooler than that mean.

From December to January, average highs fall by 1.0°C to 0.4°C, and monthly precipitation stays under 1 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -15-10-5051015202530354045 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Turpan climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Turpan, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 0.4°C-8.1°C-8.1°C0.70.39.49 h
February 6.6°C-3.9°C-3.9°C1.90.610.510 h
March 15.7°C2.4°C2.4°C2.30.711.912 h
April 25.3°C11.1°C11.1°C4.31.213.413 h
May 31.4°C17.3°C17.3°C7.31.614.615 h
June 36.3°C23.1°C23.1°C9.02.215.315 h
July 38.1°C25.5°C25.5°C101.915.015 h
August 36.7°C23.9°C23.9°C7.31.213.914 h
September 30.2°C17.3°C17.3°C3.50.812.513 h
October 20.4°C8.5°C8.5°C5.11.311.111 h
November 9.5°C-0.1°C-0.1°C2.20.69.810 h
December, selected 1.3°C-6.5°C-6.5°C0.80.29.19 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from Turpan

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Turpan) is explained once on the Turpan year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.