Climate averages 1991–2020

Asmara weather
in March.

A warm, moderately wet month: the 5th warmest and the 8th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 23.3°C Daytime mean, March
Average low 11.4°C Night-time mean, March
Rainfall 48 mm 12 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 12 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Asmara · average highYear overview

March is a warm month in Asmara: daytime highs average 23.3°C and nights cool to about 11.4°C. By daytime temperature it is the 5th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 48 mm of rain on roughly 12 days, which makes March a moderately wet month (the 8th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 12 h 02 min on an average March day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Keren (71 km away). In March its highs average 29.9°C, 6.6°C warmer than Asmara, with 5.3 mm of rain.

Among the 2 cities listed in Eritrea, Asmara ranks 2nd of 2 for the warmest March highs and 2nd of 2 for the driest March (rainfall, lowest first). The mean March high of those 2 cities is 26.6°C; Asmara is 3.3°C cooler than that mean.

From March to April, average highs rise by 0.5°C to 23.8°C, and monthly rainfall rises from 48 mm to 63 mm.

The annual picture

March in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 51015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Asmara climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Asmara, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 20.5°C9.6°C9.6°C4912.911.311 h
February 22.0°C10.4°C10.4°C349.411.612 h
March, selected 23.3°C11.4°C11.4°C4812.212.012 h
April 23.8°C12.6°C12.6°C6316.112.512 h
May 24.5°C13.7°C13.7°C4710.712.813 h
June 25.3°C14.0°C14.0°C398.313.013 h
July 22.5°C14.0°C14.0°C18227.312.913 h
August 22.1°C14.3°C14.3°C21126.912.613 h
September 23.4°C13.4°C13.4°C386.112.212 h
October 22.0°C11.9°C11.9°C285.711.812 h
November 20.9°C10.8°C10.8°C328.411.411 h
December 20.3°C10.1°C10.1°C3610.911.211 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

March in nearby cities

Distance from Asmara

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Asmara) is explained once on the Asmara year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.