Climate averages 1991–2020

Asmara weather
in May.

A warm, moderately wet month: the 2nd warmest and the 7th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 24.5°C Daytime mean, May
Average low 13.7°C Night-time mean, May
Rainfall 47 mm 11 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 13 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Asmara · average highYear overview

May is a warm month in Asmara: daytime highs average 24.5°C and nights cool to about 13.7°C. By daytime temperature it is the 2nd warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 47 mm of rain on roughly 11 days, which makes May a moderately wet month (the 7th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 12 h 50 min on an average May day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Keren (71 km away). In May its highs average 32.3°C, 7.8°C warmer than Asmara, with 20 mm of rain.

Among the 2 cities listed in Eritrea, Asmara ranks 2nd of 2 for the warmest May highs and 2nd of 2 for the driest May (rainfall, lowest first). The mean May high of those 2 cities is 28.4°C; Asmara is 3.9°C cooler than that mean.

From May to June, average highs rise by 0.8°C to 25.3°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 47 mm to 39 mm.

The annual picture

May in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. 51015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly rainfall

Average total · mm
Average monthly rainfall totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Asmara climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Asmara, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowRainfall mm/monthRain days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January 20.5°C9.6°C9.6°C4912.911.311 h
February 22.0°C10.4°C10.4°C349.411.612 h
March 23.3°C11.4°C11.4°C4812.212.012 h
April 23.8°C12.6°C12.6°C6316.112.512 h
May, selected 24.5°C13.7°C13.7°C4710.712.813 h
June 25.3°C14.0°C14.0°C398.313.013 h
July 22.5°C14.0°C14.0°C18227.312.913 h
August 22.1°C14.3°C14.3°C21126.912.613 h
September 23.4°C13.4°C13.4°C386.112.212 h
October 22.0°C11.9°C11.9°C285.711.812 h
November 20.9°C10.8°C10.8°C328.411.411 h
December 20.3°C10.1°C10.1°C3610.911.211 h

Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

May in nearby cities

Distance from Asmara

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Asmara) is explained once on the Asmara year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.