Climate averages 1991–2020

Astrakhan weather
in October.

A mild, fairly dry month: the 7th warmest and the 8th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high 15.8°C Daytime mean, October
Average low 7.9°C Night-time mean, October
Rainfall 19 mm 5 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 11 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Astrakhan · average highYear overview

October is a mild month in Astrakhan: daytime highs average 15.8°C and nights cool to about 7.9°C. By daytime temperature it is the 7th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 19 mm of rain on roughly 5 days, which makes October a fairly dry month (the 8th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 10 h 57 min on an average October day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Elista (291 km away). In October its highs average 15.6°C, about as warm as Astrakhan, with 33 mm of rain.

Among the 236 cities listed in Russia, Astrakhan ranks joint 15th of 236 for the warmest October highs and 7th of 236 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 236 cities is 8.6°C; Astrakhan is 7.2°C warmer than that mean.

From October to November, average highs fall by 9.2°C to 6.6°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 19 mm to 18 mm.

The annual picture

October in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -10-505101520253035 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Astrakhan climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Astrakhan, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January -0.2°C-5.6°C-5.6°C154.59.09 h
February 1.5°C-5.5°C-5.5°C133.910.310 h
March 7.9°C-1.0°C-1.0°C204.811.912 h
April 16.2°C5.8°C5.8°C264.913.514 h
May 23.9°C13.2°C13.2°C275.615.015 h
June 29.7°C18.7°C18.7°C204.315.716 h
July 32.1°C21.3°C21.3°C153.315.415 h
August 30.9°C20.2°C20.2°C122.514.214 h
September 23.7°C14.3°C14.3°C153.512.613 h
October, selected 15.8°C7.9°C7.9°C194.611.011 h
November 6.6°C0.9°C0.9°C184.69.59 h
December 1.1°C-3.5°C-3.5°C185.18.79 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

October in nearby cities

Distance from Astrakhan

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Astrakhan) is explained once on the Astrakhan year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.