Climate averages 1991–2020

Barnaul weather
in December.

A freezing month with light precipitation: the 11th warmest and the 5th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high -10.0°C Daytime mean, December
Average low -17.0°C Night-time mean, December
Precipitation 38 mm 10 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 8 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in Barnaul · average highYear overview

December is a freezing month in Barnaul: daytime highs average -10.0°C and nights cool to about -17.0°C. By daytime temperature it is the 11th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 38 mm of precipitation on roughly 10 days, which makes December a month with light precipitation (the 5th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 7 h 37 min on an average December day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Biysk (135 km away). In December its highs average -9.4°C, 0.6°C warmer than Barnaul, with 34 mm of precipitation.

Among the 236 cities listed in Russia, Barnaul ranks 192nd of 236 for the warmest December highs and joint 103rd of 236 for the driest December (precipitation, lowest first). The mean December high of those 236 cities is -5.4°C; Barnaul is 4.6°C cooler than that mean.

From December to January, average highs fall by 3.1°C to -13.0°C, and monthly precipitation falls from 38 mm to 24 mm.

The annual picture

December in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -25-20-15-10-5051015202530 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1000

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

Barnaul climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for Barnaul, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January -13.0°C-19.9°C-19.9°C247.08.18 h
February -9.8°C-17.5°C-17.5°C205.99.810 h
March -1.9°C-10.5°C-10.5°C246.711.812 h
April 9.2°C-1.7°C-1.7°C367.914.014 h
May 17.8°C6.0°C6.0°C509.915.816 h
June 23.2°C12.7°C12.7°C6310.616.917 h
July 24.7°C15.3°C15.3°C8012.216.516 h
August 22.7°C13.1°C13.1°C5410.014.815 h
September 16.0°C6.8°C6.8°C449.612.813 h
October 7.7°C0.1°C0.1°C449.810.611 h
November -3.3°C-9.6°C-9.6°C4910.78.79 h
December, selected -10.0°C-17.0°C-17.0°C3810.27.68 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

December in nearby cities

Distance from Barnaul

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Barnaul) is explained once on the Barnaul year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.