Climate averages 1991–2020
Derbent weather
in October.
A mild, moderately wet month: the 6th warmest and the 11th driest of the year.
Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.
October is a mild month in Derbent: daytime highs average 17.5°C and nights cool to about 13.3°C. By daytime temperature it is the 6th warmest of the 12 months.
Expect about 47 mm of rain on roughly 8 days, which makes October a moderately wet month (the 11th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 11 h 07 min on an average October day.
The nearest other city in this atlas is Kaspiysk (105 km away). In October its highs average 17.4°C, about as warm as Derbent, with 39 mm of rain.
Among the 236 cities listed in Russia, Derbent ranks joint 6th of 236 for the warmest October highs and joint 72nd of 236 for the driest October (rainfall, lowest first). The mean October high of those 236 cities is 8.6°C; Derbent is 9.0°C warmer than that mean.
From October to November, average highs fall by 6.2°C to 11.3°C, and monthly rainfall falls from 47 mm to 43 mm.
The annual picture
October in context
Monthly rainfall
Average total · mmAverages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated
Every month, side by side
Derbent climate table
| Month | Average highHigh / low | Average low | Rainfall mm/month | Rain days ≥1 mm/day | Daylight hours/dayDaylight h/day |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.4°C1.5°C | 1.5°C | 27 | 7.0 | 9.59 h |
| February | 5.5°C1.3°C | 1.3°C | 33 | 7.2 | 10.511 h |
| March | 8.5°C4.1°C | 4.1°C | 33 | 7.2 | 11.912 h |
| April | 12.8°C8.1°C | 8.1°C | 26 | 5.9 | 13.313 h |
| May | 18.8°C14.0°C | 14.0°C | 31 | 7.0 | 14.515 h |
| June | 24.3°C19.3°C | 19.3°C | 28 | 5.0 | 15.215 h |
| July | 27.4°C22.4°C | 22.4°C | 23 | 3.9 | 14.915 h |
| August | 27.5°C22.6°C | 22.6°C | 33 | 5.1 | 13.914 h |
| September | 22.9°C18.5°C | 18.5°C | 59 | 7.0 | 12.513 h |
| October, selected | 17.5°C13.3°C | 13.3°C | 47 | 7.9 | 11.111 h |
| November | 11.3°C7.5°C | 7.5°C | 43 | 8.0 | 9.910 h |
| December | 7.3°C3.5°C | 3.5°C | 31 | 7.0 | 9.29 h |
Rainfall is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A rain day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.
Compare places
October in nearby cities
- Kaspiysk in OctoberRussia · 105 kmHigh 17.4°C · Low 13.0°C · 39 mm rain
- Makhachkala in OctoberRussia · 120 kmHigh 17.3°C · Low 12.5°C · 49 mm rain
- Mingachevir in OctoberAzerbaijan · 177 kmHigh 20.8°C · Low 13.7°C · 50 mm rain
- Yevlakh in OctoberAzerbaijan · 187 kmHigh 21.7°C · Low 12.6°C · 42 mm rain
- Khasavyurt in OctoberRussia · 191 kmHigh 17.5°C · Low 9.4°C · 56 mm rain
- Sumgayit in OctoberAzerbaijan · 201 kmHigh 19.2°C · Low 15.5°C · 33 mm rain
- Khirdalan in OctoberAzerbaijan · 218 kmHigh 19.3°C · Low 15.0°C · 33 mm rain
- Ganja in OctoberAzerbaijan · 223 kmHigh 17.9°C · Low 9.9°C · 45 mm rain
Read the numbers correctly
Climate, not a promise.
These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.
Sources, method and limitsHow these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for Derbent) is explained once on the Derbent year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.