Climate averages 1991–2020
Elista weather
by month.
See how the year changes. July has the highest average daily maximum; February (tied with August) has the lowest average monthly precipitation.
Pleasant-weather months by our simple rule: JuneSeptember
Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.
Across the year Elista averages a daytime high of 15.3°C and a nighttime low of 6.7°C, with about 374 mm of precipitation on roughly 79 days. July is the warmest month (average high 31.2°C) and January the coolest (-0.2°C). May is the wettest month with 43 mm; February (tied with August) is the driest with 23 mm.
Months with pleasant weather by a simple rule (average high between 18°C and 29°C, average low of at least 5°C and at most 8 rain days): June and September. This looks at temperature and rain only, not humidity, wind, sea temperature or crowds.
The annual picture
A year in Elista
Monthly precipitation
Average total · mmAverages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated
Every month, side by side
Elista climate table
| Month | Average highHigh / low | Average low | Precipitation mm/month | Wet days ≥1 mm/day | Daylight hours/dayDaylight h/day |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -0.2°C-5.3°C | -5.3°C | 28 | 7.9 | 9.19 h |
| February | 1.3°C-5.4°C | -5.4°C | 23 | 6.0 | 10.310 h |
| March | 7.7°C-1.0°C | -1.0°C | 36 | 7.9 | 11.912 h |
| April | 15.7°C5.4°C | 5.4°C | 35 | 6.9 | 13.514 h |
| May | 22.7°C12.0°C | 12.0°C | 43 | 8.1 | 15.015 h |
| June | 28.3°C17.3°C | 17.3°C | 39 | 6.7 | 15.716 h |
| July | 31.2°C20.1°C | 20.1°C | 29 | 5.6 | 15.415 h |
| August | 30.5°C19.3°C | 19.3°C | 23 | 4.2 | 14.214 h |
| September | 23.4°C13.4°C | 13.4°C | 28 | 5.4 | 12.613 h |
| October | 15.6°C7.2°C | 7.2°C | 33 | 6.7 | 11.011 h |
| November | 6.3°C0.5°C | 0.5°C | 29 | 6.4 | 9.59 h |
| December | 1.3°C-3.5°C | -3.5°C | 28 | 6.9 | 8.79 h |
Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.
Compare places
Nearby cities
- VolgodonskRussia · 208 kmHigh 14.2°C · Low 6.8°C · 443 mm precipitation a year
- StavropolRussia · 227 kmHigh 13.4°C · Low 5.0°C · 711 mm precipitation a year
- GeorgiyevskRussia · 248 kmHigh 15.1°C · Low 6.7°C · 563 mm rain a year
- Mineralnye VodyRussia · 249 kmHigh 15.1°C · Low 6.8°C · 559 mm rain a year
- NevinnomysskRussia · 259 kmHigh 15.2°C · Low 5.9°C · 705 mm rain a year
- VolgogradRussia · 268 kmHigh 13.5°C · Low 5.4°C · 367 mm precipitation a year
- PyatigorskRussia · 268 kmHigh 13.6°C · Low 5.2°C · 793 mm rain a year
- YessentukiRussia · 274 kmHigh 13.6°C · Low 5.1°C · 931 mm rain a year
Read the numbers correctly
Climate, not a promise.
These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.
Sources, method and limitsWhat do the high and low temperatures mean?
We average the daily maximum and daily minimum for each calendar month over 1991–2020. They are not record extremes, a forecast range or temperatures at a fixed time of day.
How is a rain day counted?
A local calendar day (standard time, UTC+3, no daylight saving) with at least 1 mm of total precipitation counts as one rain day. We count these for each year and month, then average across 30 years. The average does not predict which days will be wet.
Where do the numbers come from?
ERA5-Land (temperature) and ERA5 (precipitation) reanalysis from the Copernicus Climate Change Service, read from the Open-Meteo open-data archive. Temperature comes from the 0.1° model cell at 46.30°, 44.30° (4 km from the city centre), adjusted up by 0.3°C for the difference between the city's elevation (94 m) and the cell's (135 m). Rain comes from the 0.25° cell at 46.25°, 44.25°. These are model estimates, not weather-station readings; coast, hills and city streets can differ.
Does this page show sunshine, humidity or sea temperature?
No. The data used here contain air temperature and precipitation only. Daylight hours are calculated from the city's latitude (sunrise to sunset), not measured sunshine.