Climate averages 1991–2020
Weather in Russia in January
In January, average daytime highs across the 236 cities listed in Russia range from -33.1°C in Yakutsk to 8.0°C in Adler. Monthly precipitation ranges from 1.3 mm in Chita to 146 mm in Adler.
Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.
City by city
January in Russia
| City | Average highHigh / low | Average low | Precipitation mm | Wet days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow | -5.2°C-10.2°C | -10.2°C | 35 | 9.9 |
| Saint Petersburg | -3.8°C-7.7°C | -7.7°C | 41 | 11.2 |
| Novosibirsk | -13.7°C-19.8°C | -19.8°C | 26 | 8.0 |
| Yekaterinburg | -11.3°C-16.9°C | -16.9°C | 16 | 4.7 |
| Nizhniy Novgorod | -6.8°C-11.8°C | -11.8°C | 36 | 10.3 |
| Kazan | -8.0°C-12.9°C | -12.9°C | 39 | 10.1 |
| Chelyabinsk | -11.2°C-17.2°C | -17.2°C | 17 | 5.4 |
| Omsk | -13.2°C-19.9°C | -19.9°C | 14 | 4.9 |
| Samara | -7.8°C-13.0°C | -13.0°C | 36 | 8.9 |
| Rostov-on-Don | 0.0°C-5.1°C | -5.1°C | 46 | 9.5 |
| Ufa | -9.5°C-15.1°C | -15.1°C | 38 | 9.8 |
| Krasnoyarsk | -13.5°C-21.1°C | -21.1°C | 13 | 4.4 |
| Voronezh | -4.2°C-8.9°C | -8.9°C | 40 | 9.8 |
| Volgograd | -2.9°C-7.9°C | -7.9°C | 31 | 8.0 |
| Perm | -10.4°C-15.6°C | -15.6°C | 34 | 10.4 |
| Krasnodar | 4.1°C-2.5°C | -2.5°C | 63 | 10.6 |
| Saratov | -5.9°C-10.8°C | -10.8°C | 36 | 8.7 |
| Tyumen | -12.5°C-18.9°C | -18.9°C | 17 | 5.6 |
| Tolyatti | -7.5°C-11.9°C | -11.9°C | 36 | 8.9 |
| Izhevsk | -9.4°C-14.7°C | -14.7°C | 38 | 10.0 |
| Barnaul | -13.0°C-19.9°C | -19.9°C | 24 | 7.0 |
| Ulyanovsk | -7.7°C-12.4°C | -12.4°C | 30 | 8.4 |
| Irkutsk | -13.8°C-22.9°C | -22.9°C | 5.5 | 1.9 |
| Khabarovsk | -16.6°C-25.3°C | -25.3°C | 8.0 | 2.3 |
| Yaroslavl | -6.1°C-11.1°C | -11.1°C | 40 | 10.7 |
| Vladivostok | -7.5°C-13.6°C | -13.6°C | 12 | 2.1 |
| Makhachkala | 4.8°C0.3°C | 0.3°C | 26 | 6.6 |
| Tomsk | -14.9°C-20.8°C | -20.8°C | 26 | 7.9 |
| Orenburg | -8.8°C-14.8°C | -14.8°C | 33 | 8.7 |
| Kemerovo | -13.4°C-19.3°C | -19.3°C | 30 | 9.3 |
| Novokuznetsk | -12.5°C-19.4°C | -19.4°C | 32 | 8.9 |
| Ryazan’ | -5.0°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 36 | 9.8 |
| Astrakhan | -0.2°C-5.6°C | -5.6°C | 15 | 4.5 |
| Penza | -6.3°C-11.2°C | -11.2°C | 38 | 9.4 |
| Naberezhnyye Chelny | -8.8°C-13.8°C | -13.8°C | 32 | 9.3 |
| Lipetsk | -4.8°C-9.5°C | -9.5°C | 39 | 9.5 |
| Kirov | -9.2°C-14.3°C | -14.3°C | 38 | 10.9 |
| Cheboksary | -7.5°C-12.4°C | -12.4°C | 38 | 10.5 |
| Tula | -4.9°C-9.7°C | -9.7°C | 40 | 9.9 |
| Kaliningrad | 0.8°C-3.5°C | -3.5°C | 47 | 10.8 |
| Kursk | -3.9°C-8.3°C | -8.3°C | 41 | 9.6 |
| Stavropol | 0.0°C-6.2°C | -6.2°C | 41 | 9.7 |
| Bryansk | -4.1°C-8.4°C | -8.4°C | 38 | 10.2 |
| Tver | -4.7°C-9.4°C | -9.4°C | 36 | 9.9 |
| Magnitogorsk | -10.3°C-17.5°C | -17.5°C | 17 | 5.1 |
| Ivanovo | -6.3°C-11.4°C | -11.4°C | 39 | 11.0 |
| Nizhny Tagil | -11.2°C-16.7°C | -16.7°C | 19 | 5.8 |
| Ulan-Ude | -15.9°C-27.2°C | -27.2°C | 2.7 | 1.0 |
| Vladimir | -5.7°C-10.6°C | -10.6°C | 35 | 10.2 |
| Arkhangel’sk | -8.5°C-13.2°C | -13.2°C | 31 | 9.2 |
| Chita | -17.2°C-28.9°C | -28.9°C | 1.3 | 0.4 |
| Belgorod | -3.2°C-7.8°C | -7.8°C | 40 | 9.6 |
| Kaluga | -5.0°C-9.5°C | -9.5°C | 38 | 9.6 |
| Smolensk | -4.0°C-8.5°C | -8.5°C | 42 | 10.5 |
| Sochi | 7.7°C2.4°C | 2.4°C | 145 | 15.1 |
| Volzhsky | -3.0°C-8.0°C | -8.0°C | 30 | 7.7 |
| Saransk | -6.7°C-11.5°C | -11.5°C | 37 | 9.4 |
| Cherepovets | -6.4°C-10.7°C | -10.7°C | 42 | 11.7 |
| Vologda | -7.0°C-11.9°C | -11.9°C | 36 | 10.2 |
| Kurgan | -11.6°C-18.1°C | -18.1°C | 17 | 5.5 |
| Vladikavkaz | 2.6°C-6.4°C | -6.4°C | 26 | 6.6 |
| Orël | -4.2°C-8.8°C | -8.8°C | 38 | 9.6 |
| Surgut | -17.2°C-23.0°C | -23.0°C | 20 | 6.7 |
| Grozny | 3.0°C-4.1°C | -4.1°C | 33 | 8.8 |
| Murmansk | -8.3°C-13.5°C | -13.5°C | 24 | 7.8 |
| Tambov | -5.0°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 41 | 10.2 |
| Petrozavodsk | -6.1°C-10.4°C | -10.4°C | 32 | 8.8 |
| Taganrog | -0.3°C-3.8°C | -3.8°C | 48 | 9.7 |
| Kostroma | -6.5°C-11.3°C | -11.3°C | 41 | 11.2 |
| Komsomolsk-on-Amur | -18.2°C-25.4°C | -25.4°C | 14 | 3.2 |
| Yoshkar-Ola | -7.6°C-12.8°C | -12.8°C | 39 | 10.6 |
| Sterlitamak | -9.0°C-14.6°C | -14.6°C | 39 | 9.7 |
| Bratsk | -17.2°C-21.9°C | -21.9°C | 8.4 | 3.0 |
| Orsk | -9.6°C-15.8°C | -15.8°C | 23 | 6.4 |
| Syktyvkar | -10.9°C-16.3°C | -16.3°C | 31 | 9.9 |
| Nizhnevartovsk | -17.1°C-22.7°C | -22.7°C | 20 | 7.5 |
| Angarsk | -15.0°C-24.8°C | -24.8°C | 4.2 | 1.4 |
| Novorossiysk | 5.6°C0.9°C | 0.9°C | 59 | 10.6 |
| Khimki | -5.2°C-9.9°C | -9.9°C | 37 | 9.9 |
| Yakutsk | -33.1°C-38.7°C | -38.7°C | 1.6 | 0.5 |
| Nizhnekamsk | -8.7°C-13.8°C | -13.8°C | 34 | 9.8 |
| Dzerzhinsk | -6.3°C-11.2°C | -11.2°C | 35 | 10.4 |
| Staryy Oskol | -3.6°C-8.2°C | -8.2°C | 39 | 9.7 |
| Blagoveshchensk | -16.0°C-26.3°C | -26.3°C | 3.7 | 1.2 |
| Velikiy Novgorod | -3.7°C-7.8°C | -7.8°C | 45 | 11.4 |
| Shakhty | -1.0°C-6.1°C | -6.1°C | 44 | 9.5 |
| Prokop’yevsk | -12.5°C-19.1°C | -19.1°C | 26 | 7.8 |
| Rybinsk | -5.7°C-10.3°C | -10.3°C | 39 | 10.8 |
| Zelenograd | -5.2°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 36 | 9.9 |
| Biysk | -12.3°C-19.1°C | -19.1°C | 21 | 6.3 |
| Pskov | -2.6°C-6.8°C | -6.8°C | 42 | 11.4 |
| Balakovo | -6.3°C-11.3°C | -11.3°C | 40 | 9.0 |
| Armavir | 2.9°C-3.9°C | -3.9°C | 46 | 9.7 |
| Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk | -8.0°C-14.9°C | -14.9°C | 52 | 7.3 |
| Engels | -5.6°C-10.6°C | -10.6°C | 36 | 8.7 |
| Severodvinsk | -7.7°C-12.0°C | -12.0°C | 28 | 8.6 |
| Zlatoust | -10.2°C-16.3°C | -16.3°C | 17 | 5.4 |
| Syzran | -6.8°C-11.9°C | -11.9°C | 36 | 9.0 |
| Abakan | -13.4°C-20.4°C | -20.4°C | 6.5 | 2.5 |
| Kamensk-Ural’skiy | -10.7°C-16.7°C | -16.7°C | 18 | 5.5 |
| Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky | -9.0°C-13.9°C | -13.9°C | 115 | 12.4 |
| Podolsk | -4.9°C-9.6°C | -9.6°C | 35 | 9.7 |
| Berezniki | -11.6°C-16.4°C | -16.4°C | 42 | 11.6 |
| Volgodonsk | -0.9°C-5.6°C | -5.6°C | 40 | 9.1 |
| Miass | -10.5°C-17.1°C | -17.1°C | 15 | 4.6 |
| Novocherkassk | -0.6°C-5.8°C | -5.8°C | 45 | 9.4 |
| Nazran | 2.2°C-5.5°C | -5.5°C | 27 | 7.6 |
| Rubtsovsk | -11.5°C-18.9°C | -18.9°C | 23 | 6.8 |
| Mytishchi | -5.1°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 38 | 10.2 |
| Salavat | -9.2°C-14.8°C | -14.8°C | 40 | 10.0 |
| Ussuriysk | -9.2°C-19.9°C | -19.9°C | 9.8 | 1.9 |
| Lyubertsy | -5.0°C-10.0°C | -10.0°C | 37 | 10.1 |
| Kovrov | -5.9°C-10.9°C | -10.9°C | 36 | 10.7 |
| Balashikha | -5.0°C-9.7°C | -9.7°C | 37 | 10.1 |
| Kolomna | -4.9°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 36 | 9.5 |
| Nakhodka | -6.1°C-13.9°C | -13.9°C | 13 | 2.9 |
| Elektrostal’ | -5.2°C-10.1°C | -10.1°C | 38 | 10.0 |
| Pyatigorsk | 1.0°C-5.9°C | -5.9°C | 30 | 8.1 |
| Maykop | 4.2°C-4.2°C | -4.2°C | 68 | 11.3 |
| Zheleznodorozhnyy | -5.1°C-9.9°C | -9.9°C | 37 | 10.1 |
| Norilsk | -24.3°C-28.9°C | -28.9°C | 32 | 8.7 |
| Al’met’yevsk | -8.2°C-13.6°C | -13.6°C | 31 | 9.0 |
| Korolev | -5.1°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 38 | 10.2 |
| Kolpino | -3.8°C-8.0°C | -8.0°C | 36 | 10.2 |
| Odintsovo | -5.0°C-9.6°C | -9.6°C | 35 | 9.8 |
| Nevinnomyssk | 1.9°C-5.6°C | -5.6°C | 38 | 9.3 |
| Pervouralsk | -11.2°C-16.5°C | -16.5°C | 18 | 5.3 |
| Kislovodsk | 2.9°C-6.1°C | -6.1°C | 36 | 8.6 |
| Dimitrovgrad | -7.4°C-12.2°C | -12.2°C | 39 | 9.6 |
| Novomoskovsk | -5.3°C-10.0°C | -10.0°C | 38 | 9.7 |
| Kamyshin | -4.2°C-8.9°C | -8.9°C | 33 | 8.3 |
| Novocheboksarsk | -7.5°C-12.6°C | -12.6°C | 36 | 9.8 |
| Serpukhov | -4.9°C-9.7°C | -9.7°C | 38 | 9.9 |
| Murom | -5.8°C-10.7°C | -10.7°C | 36 | 10.2 |
| Khasavyurt | 4.2°C-3.1°C | -3.1°C | 33 | 7.8 |
| Neftekamsk | -9.2°C-14.4°C | -14.4°C | 41 | 10.4 |
| Cherkessk | 2.3°C-7.2°C | -7.2°C | 37 | 8.5 |
| Orekhovo-Zuyevo | -5.1°C-10.0°C | -10.0°C | 38 | 10.4 |
| Achinsk | -14.3°C-20.6°C | -20.6°C | 18 | 6.0 |
| Kyzyl | -16.1°C-25.0°C | -25.0°C | 2.5 | 0.8 |
| Noginsk | -5.1°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 38 | 10.0 |
| Yelets | -4.3°C-8.9°C | -8.9°C | 39 | 9.4 |
| Novo-Peredelkino | -4.8°C-9.4°C | -9.4°C | 35 | 9.8 |
| Tobolsk | -13.8°C-19.7°C | -19.7°C | 20 | 6.7 |
| Shchyolkovo | -5.1°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 39 | 10.4 |
| Nefteyugansk | -16.8°C-22.7°C | -22.7°C | 18 | 6.4 |
| Novokuybyshevsk | -7.7°C-13.0°C | -13.0°C | 36 | 8.9 |
| Noyabrsk | -19.1°C-24.7°C | -24.7°C | 16 | 5.9 |
| Bataysk | 0.4°C-4.8°C | -4.8°C | 46 | 9.5 |
| Seversk | -14.6°C-20.3°C | -20.3°C | 26 | 7.9 |
| Arzamas | -6.4°C-11.3°C | -11.3°C | 35 | 10.4 |
| Sergiyev Posad | -5.5°C-10.2°C | -10.2°C | 39 | 10.9 |
| Leninsk-Kuznetsky | -13.4°C-19.8°C | -19.8°C | 27 | 8.4 |
| Oktyabrsky | -8.6°C-14.1°C | -14.1°C | 29 | 7.7 |
| Obninsk | -5.0°C-9.6°C | -9.6°C | 38 | 9.8 |
| Elista | -0.2°C-5.3°C | -5.3°C | 28 | 7.9 |
| Cherëmushki | -5.4°C-10.4°C | -10.4°C | 35 | 9.9 |
| Novotroitsk | -9.6°C-15.7°C | -15.7°C | 25 | 6.8 |
| Derbent | 5.4°C1.5°C | 1.5°C | 27 | 7.0 |
| Kiselëvsk | -12.8°C-19.4°C | -19.4°C | 26 | 7.8 |
| Velikiye Luki | -3.0°C-7.3°C | -7.3°C | 40 | 10.8 |
| Pushkino | -5.1°C-9.8°C | -9.8°C | 38 | 10.2 |
| Artëm | -8.4°C-18.1°C | -18.1°C | 10 | 2.1 |
| Ukhta | -12.6°C-18.1°C | -18.1°C | 27 | 8.6 |
| Kansk | -15.2°C-22.2°C | -22.2°C | 12 | 4.2 |
| Khanty-Mansiysk | -16.8°C-22.7°C | -22.7°C | 20 | 6.2 |
| Mezhdurechensk | -11.9°C-18.8°C | -18.8°C | 56 | 12.3 |
| Solikamsk | -11.5°C-16.5°C | -16.5°C | 41 | 11.5 |
| Glazov | -9.6°C-14.8°C | -14.8°C | 41 | 11.9 |
| Ust’-Ilimsk | -18.5°C-24.1°C | -24.1°C | 14 | 5.1 |
| Zelenodolsk | -7.8°C-12.6°C | -12.6°C | 37 | 10.1 |
| Novoshakhtinsk | -1.3°C-6.4°C | -6.4°C | 45 | 9.6 |
| Sarapul | -9.4°C-14.7°C | -14.7°C | 39 | 10.0 |
| Votkinsk | -9.2°C-14.1°C | -14.1°C | 38 | 10.2 |
| Serov | -13.0°C-19.3°C | -19.3°C | 17 | 5.0 |
| Balashov | -5.3°C-10.0°C | -10.0°C | 42 | 9.9 |
| Zheleznogorsk (Kursk Oblast), Russia | -3.8°C-8.1°C | -8.1°C | 40 | 9.9 |
| Zhukovsky | -5.0°C-9.9°C | -9.9°C | 35 | 9.9 |
| Ramenskoye | -5.0°C-9.7°C | -9.7°C | 36 | 10.0 |
| Vostochnoe Degunino | -5.2°C-10.0°C | -10.0°C | 37 | 9.9 |
| Novyy Urengoy | -21.1°C-26.9°C | -26.9°C | 15 | 5.9 |
| Novoural’sk | -11.3°C-16.8°C | -16.8°C | 18 | 5.5 |
| Zheleznogorsk (Krasnoyarsk Krai), Russia | -14.2°C-21.2°C | -21.2°C | 17 | 5.7 |
| Michurinsk | -5.1°C-9.9°C | -9.9°C | 41 | 10.0 |
| Kineshma | -6.5°C-11.2°C | -11.2°C | 41 | 11.5 |
| Krasnogorsk | -4.9°C-9.6°C | -9.6°C | 35 | 9.8 |
| Pushkin | -3.9°C-8.4°C | -8.4°C | 36 | 10.2 |
| Magadan | -17.7°C-22.1°C | -22.1°C | 17 | 4.5 |
| Bugulma | -9.2°C-14.5°C | -14.5°C | 34 | 9.0 |
| Kuznetsk | -6.8°C-11.9°C | -11.9°C | 36 | 9.0 |
| Kirovo-Chepetsk | -9.2°C-14.3°C | -14.3°C | 38 | 11.0 |
| Berdsk | -13.9°C-18.9°C | -18.9°C | 24 | 7.5 |
| Gatchina | -3.9°C-8.3°C | -8.3°C | 37 | 10.3 |
| Sarov | -6.1°C-11.0°C | -11.0°C | 39 | 11.3 |
| Yeysk | 0.9°C-2.3°C | -2.3°C | 49 | 9.7 |
| Buzuluk | -7.9°C-13.4°C | -13.4°C | 34 | 8.9 |
| Gubkin | -3.7°C-8.4°C | -8.4°C | 39 | 9.7 |
| Chaykovskiy | -9.6°C-14.3°C | -14.3°C | 39 | 10.1 |
| Usol’ye-Sibirskoye | -15.7°C-24.8°C | -24.8°C | 4.2 | 1.2 |
| Obruchevo | -5.4°C-10.5°C | -10.5°C | 35 | 9.9 |
Showing the 200 most populous of 236 cities. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation.