Climate averages 1991–2020

St. John's weather
in January.

A freezing month with heavy precipitation: the 11th warmest and the 11th driest of the year.

Long-term climate patterns, not a forecast for a particular trip.

Average high -0.1°C Daytime mean, January
Average low -5.8°C Night-time mean, January
Precipitation 124 mm 14 days with ≥1 mm
Daylight 9 h Sunrise to sunset, per day
Every month in St. John's · average highYear overview

January is a freezing month in St. John's: daytime highs average -0.1°C and nights cool to about -5.8°C. By daytime temperature it is the 11th warmest of the 12 months.

Expect about 124 mm of precipitation on roughly 14 days, which makes January a month with heavy precipitation (the 11th driest of the 12 months). Daylight, from sunrise to sunset, lasts about 8 h 55 min on an average January day.

The nearest other city in this atlas is Sydney, Canada (590 km away). In January its highs average -0.7°C, 0.7°C cooler than St. John's, with 118 mm of precipitation.

Among the 86 cities listed in Canada, St. John's ranks 15th of 86 for the warmest January highs and 73rd of 86 for the driest January (precipitation, lowest first). The mean January high of those 86 cities is -2.3°C; St. John's is 2.3°C warmer than that mean.

From January to February, average highs fall by 0.4°C to -0.5°C, and monthly precipitation falls from 124 mm to 103 mm.

The annual picture

January in context

30-year average
Average highAverage low°C
Average daily high and low temperatures by month The same values are available in the monthly table below. Lines show mean daily maxima and minima, not a forecast interval. -10-50510152025 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Monthly precipitation

Average total · mm
Average monthly precipitation totalsEach bar is a mean monthly total over 1991–2020. Full numbers are in the table. JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 1500

Averages from hourly ERA5 reanalysis data. Actual weather varies from year to year. How these numbers are calculated

Every month, side by side

St. John's climate table

1991–2020
Monthly climate averages for St. John's, 1991–2020
MonthAverage highHigh / lowAverage lowPrecipitation mm/monthWet days ≥1 mm/dayDaylight hours/dayDay­light h/day
January, selected -0.1°C-5.8°C-5.8°C12414.48.99 h
February -0.5°C-6.4°C-6.4°C10312.910.210 h
March 1.1°C-4.3°C-4.3°C10512.811.912 h
April 4.7°C-0.6°C-0.6°C8712.213.614 h
May 9.1°C2.6°C2.6°C7211.115.115 h
June 13.7°C7.0°C7.0°C6610.615.916 h
July 18.9°C12.2°C12.2°C7810.515.616 h
August 19.6°C13.7°C13.7°C8010.414.314 h
September 16.3°C10.7°C10.7°C9310.712.613 h
October 11.1°C6.5°C6.5°C10512.510.911 h
November 6.8°C2.3°C2.3°C11013.69.49 h
December 2.5°C-2.0°C-2.0°C12715.38.59 h

Precipitation (rain or snow, as water) is the average of the 30 separate monthly totals. A wet day is a local calendar day with at least 1 mm of precipitation. Daylight is the calculated sunrise-to-sunset length, not measured sunshine.

Compare places

January in nearby cities

Distance from St. John's

Read the numbers correctly

Climate, not a promise.

These patterns help compare months. They cannot tell you the weather on a specific day of your trip.

Sources, method and limits

How these numbers are made (what the highs, lows and rain days mean, the sources and the model cell used for St. John's) is explained once on the St. John's year overview and on the Sources, method and limits page.